Top Things to See and Do in Japan: The Ultimate Guide
11/02/2025
Japan is one of those places that simply has it all. So, if you’re planning a trip to this amazing country, it’s a good idea to have a tick list of attractions to know where to start. From famous landmarks to hidden gems, here are our top things to see and do in Japan that will make your faraway holiday unforgettable.
1. Experience the Bustling Streets of Tokyo
There are two sides to Japan. One sees age-old temples framed by serene gardens. The other embraces a sizzling city life where neon towers and pulsing energy welcome the modern world.
And nowhere do the sides collide quite like Tokyo. The city is known for its vibrant districts, like Shibuya and Shinjuku, where you’ll find neon lights, quirky shops, and tons of food options. Check out Akihabara for the latest gadgets and anime culture, or head to Harajuku for some unique street fashion. If you want to relax amidst the chaos, spend some time in Ueno Park or take a stroll around Meiji Shrine—one of Tokyo’s most serene spots. But no trip to Tokyo would be complete without visiting the world-famous Shibuya Crossing, where the world’s busiest intersection is filled with colourful chaos.
2. Visit the Iconic Mount Fuji
Would it really be a ‘what to see in Japan’ blog without mentioning the iconic Mount Fuji?
One of Japan’s most famous landmarks, Mount Fuji is a must-see for anyone going on holiday to Japan. Whether you’re an avid hiker or just want to snap a picture, this snow-capped mountain is postcard-perfect. If you’re up for a challenge, you can climb to the top of these legendary peaks (during the climbing season in July to September), or if you’re a lover of laidback nature watching, you can admire its beauty from one of the nearby Fuji Five Lakes. Just don’t forget your camera! This is a shot you don't want to miss.
3. Explore the Temples of Kyoto
If the serene side of Japan sounds more like your perfect Japan holiday, Kyoto is a must-see
Kyoto is often referred to as the cultural heart of Japan, and for good reason- it is home to over 1,600 temples and shrines, each with its own unique beauty and history. The Fushimi Inari Shrine is one of the most famous, with its stunning red torii gates winding up the mountainside. For a truly tranquil experience, visit the Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji) or the peaceful Ryoan-ji Zen garden. Stroll through the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, one of the most magical spots in the city or witness the preparation and performance involved in the ‘Way of Tea’ at a traditional tea ceremony. There’s culture around every corner in Kyoto.
4. Try your hand at Sake, Soba or Origami Making
The best thing to do on a holiday in Japan is to embrace its heritage.
With so many authentic activities available for tourists to enjoy and learn a little history, Japan is a great place to do something different. Get elbow-deep into Japan’s food history with a soba noodle-making class where you can knead, roll, stretch, and cut the dough from scratch before feasting on the delicious results for lunch! Learn about the role of the masu sake cup in Japanese culture and create your own original creative cup- a perfect souvenir to take home from your time in Japan. Or perfect the art of folding paper with a traditional crafting session and learn the delicate techniques and authentic traditions of Origami.
5. Relax in a Traditional Onsen
After all the sightseeing, there’s no better way to unwind than by visiting an onsen (hot spring).
After all the sightseeing, there’s no better way to unwind than by visiting an onsen (hot spring). Japan is famous for its relaxing hot springs, which are found all over the country. One of the most famous onsen towns is Hakone, located near Mount Fuji. Soak in the steamy, mineral-rich waters while enjoying views of the mountain—pure bliss! For a truly unique experience, try a rotenburo, an outdoor hot spring, and let the fresh air and nature surround you while you relax. They’re so popular even the snow monkeys of Jigokudani Monkey Park enjoy a dip in the waters!
6. Enjoy Authentic Japanese Cuisine
Let’s be real—Japanese food is some of the best in the world!
From sushi and sashimi to ramen and tempura, Japan is a foodie’s paradise. Head to Tsukiji Market in Tokyo for the freshest sushi, or visit Osaka—the country’s food capital—for a taste of takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (Japanese savoury pancakes). Don’t forget to try some street food too, like taiyaki (fish-shaped pastries filled with sweet red bean paste) or matcha-flavoured treats that are popular all over Japan. And for those looking for a more immersive experience, why not try a traditional kaiseki meal, where you can sample a variety of beautifully presented dishes? Discover more tasty Japanese treats and where to find them on your Japan holiday in our Foodie's Guide to Japan blog!
7. Feed the Deer of Nara
After filling your stomach, why not head to Nara to feed the fluffy locals!
Just a short trip from Kyoto, Nara is a city bursting with charm and home to the famous Nara Park. Here you have the magical chance to see the local deer. These gentle creatures roam freely around Nara Park, and you can buy special deer crackers to feed them. As you approach, the deer may nuzzle up to you or even bow their heads, a charming tradition they've learned over time. The park is also home to Todai-ji Temple, which houses one of the world’s largest bronze Buddha statues. If you’re lucky enough to visit Japan during cherry blossom season, this park is one of the top places to see the cherry blossoms in Japan.
8. Hop aboard the Bullet Train
Love a good railway journey? Well, here’s a different speed to try out.
Japan’s Shinkansen (bullet trains) are one of the most efficient and comfortable ways to get around the country. Zip from Tokyo to Kyoto or Osaka in just a couple of hours while enjoying incredible views along the way. Not only is the train ride a unique experience in itself, but it allows you to explore more of Japan in a short amount of time. It’s the perfect way to take in the diverse landscapes of the country, from urban cities to peaceful countryside.
Want to experience all this and more on a holiday to Japan? Pack your bags, book one of our amazing touring holidays, and get ready to uncover the best things to see and do in Japan for yourself.